Test execution and control: Systematic solutions and tools help the engineer to execute tests and validate test results.Test information management: Systematic solutions and tools support test engineer to create, update and maintain test information like test cade, test scripts, test results, test data, and identified problems.Based on the test automation process, the tools are classified into categories which are as follows: There are various tools used for test automation. Lack of good understanding and experience of software test automation.Late involvement of software test automation in software development life cycle.Poor manually performed software testing.Some of the issues with test automation process are as follows This primary advantage of achieving this level is to help engineers understand the current coverage of a test and identify the test coverage issues. This level not only provides systematic solutions to manage test information, execute tests, and generates test but also provides additional systematic solutions to measure test coverage. But, no systematic solutions are available to support test engineer in measuring the test coverage of test process. These solutions helps engineer to generate black box or white box software tests. This level does not only provides engineers with test management and test execution tools buy also provides additional systematic solutions to generate software tests. But no systematic solutions and tools are available to support test engineers in test design, test coverage measurements, and test generation. These solutions helps engineer to use a systematic approach to execute tests and validate the test results. This level not only provides engineers with tools to manage various software test information but also provides systematic solutions for software test execution. No systematic solutions and tools are available to support the engineers in teat design, test generation, and test execution. Let’s discuss these levels one by one in detail.Ī software automation test process at this level provides engineers with systematic solutions and tools to create, update and manage all types of software test information such as test cases, test data, test results, test procedures, test scripts, and problem reports. There are four levels in test automation maturity model – Initial, Repeatable, automatic, and optimal. The review results provide feedback to the test automation group to identify further improvement. Whenever a new tool is deployed a review is conducted to identify if there are any issues or limitation and evaluated its provided features. There are total 5 steps involved in test automation – Plan test automation, Design test automation, test toll development, Test tool deployment, and Review and evaluation. In project-oriented test automation, the emphasis is on one particular project and its corresponding test process. In product-oriented test automation, the emphasis is on a specific software product line so that it can be used in testing its related testing activities. In enterprise-oriented test automation, the emphasis is to automate the enterprise-oriented test process so that it can be reused to test different product lines and projects in an organization. Increases the quality and effectiveness of the software testing process by achieving pre-defined adequate test criteria in a limited duration. It reduces the manual testing activities and repeated the test operation using a systematic solution to achieve better testing coverage. Test automation process refers to the activities that automate the engineering tasks and operations in software testing process by using well-defined strategies and systematic solutions.
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